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Tag Archive for: monitor

How close are Photography and Music?

27-01-2026/in blog, Visions and technique/by Frank Doorhof

I’m a very lucky guy! I am into photography and music.

Being able to do and share the stuff I love to do.
Photography and Home Theater might be my profession, but they are also huge passions.
And as many of you know, recording music is another passion of mine.
In fact, the first company I ever started was a “professional” recording studio.

At one point, I had to choose between earning money and chasing a passion.
I chose the latter, and stopped playing/teaching and started a computer company. Don’t get me wrong, I love computers and have been using them since my youth, but they didn’t give me the same satisfaction I get from music. We call it growing up. So, what does this have to do with photography and music?

Music

Besides music, I always loved photography and movies. I was already experimenting with 4 speaker setups in my mom’s attic.
In the 90s, we started a Home Theater department within the Computer Company. People thought we were mad, “Who wants a projector in their home?”…. We saw the future. (and wanted to build our own Home Theater).
I loved the Home Theater part, but always was tweaking the colors on projectors and TVs, which led me to be in the States on 9/11 2001 for my ISF certification (Imaging Science Foundation). Yeah, I will always remember where I was that day.

Back home, we started to actively educate people about the need for color calibration in their home theater, and of course, we did a lot of calibrations.
The difference between a standard screen and a calibrated screen is day and night.

Why calibration in your home theater matters

It’s simple.
How many of you shoot images and just upload them straight out of the camera?
And how many of you tweak the shots a bit, add some colors, change the contrast etc.?
I think/hope the second group is a lot larger than the first 😀

During workshops, I always teach people that “Color evokes emotion”.
Think about the color red, it can be connected to the emotions “warmth”, “safe”, “love”, but also “danger”, “hate”, etc.
So, using colors in any form of art is used to enhance the story/image on the screen.
I don’t know how you guys are, but I take the tinting of my images very seriously. When I visit a city and shoot images on the streets of New York or Los Angeles, I will probably choose two totally different looks.
However, I’m not someone who will overdo it, but maybe you are, or you are much more subtle?

The movie looks like intended

The fact is, when we want to experience the movie exactly the same way the maker intended it, we need a display that matches “exactly” what the creator used.
“So do we need to know which monitor he/she used and get the same one?”

No, luckily not.
This is where the calibration comes in.
For Home Theater setups, we calibratethe  display to the industry standard of D6500, Gamma 2.4/EOTF, REC709/P3/BT2020
If I lost you, don’t worry… as they said in Bugs Life “we are trained professionals”.
In the end, it means that your display will show you the movie as much as possible to the intended colors and dynamic range.
This is a manual process and can take up to several hours.

Can we make it easier?

As a creator, you might be very interested in the whole theory behind color theory and calibration (like me), but most of the creators I talk to are very interested in the creative use of colors. But somehow, when we talk about calibration of the monitor, it’s often a forgotten part of the workflow. Or when it’s done, it’s not done regularly.
And let’s be honest, we want to create, and not spend hours tweaking our screens to be able to show the colors the right way.

 

Automation

This is where automation comes in. If you buy a proper monitor, it’s actually very easy to achieve “perfect” colors without doing a lot of work.
On most monitors, it’s possible to use a so-called calibrator. You place the calibrator in front of the screen and start the software. Just follow some easy steps,  and everything is done automatically.
If you want even better results, get a monitor with so-called hardware calibration software. The difference is more accuracy and fewer artifacts in the final results. And if you already feel too much stress by thinking about calibrations, there are even monitors that will do it all for you with a built-in calibrator.

An ambassador’s meeting

Last week, Annewiek and I were invited to the BenQ Ambassadors meeting.
Funny fact we found out, I was the first Ambassador in the program.
The reason I chose BenQ was the fact that their whole approach was aimed at color accuracy, and over the years, I’m really impressed by the improvements they have implemented, not only in the performance of the software but also in the accessories.

Take, for example, the hood. It’s not that hard to assemble and place on the monitor, but in practice, it can be a bit of a frustrating experience. During the meeting, we could experiment with the new hood. The new hood uses a magnetic system, and it just clicks on; you can now even place it on in the dark.
On the first monitor, you can see a small device on the top. That is the auto calibrator. So if you want everything to go smoothly and automatically, this is a great option for you.
And don’t worry, you can still use an external calibrator, of course.

So what is the link between photography and music?

During the ambassadors’ meeting, one of the questions was “in which market do you feel BenQ should be active?”
And I immediately thought of music.

BenQ has great monitors dedicated to Designers, Photographers and Video.
But Music is a huge part of the creative part, so why is there hardly any attention in advertising for this group?

Let’s take a look at why a proper monitor can be vital for your musical workflow and health.

Musicians are very creative people

And inspiration can strike at any moment, and before we know it, we are 12 hours further, and it’s deep in the night.
Having a monitor that emits loads of blue light can be very tiring and actually make the whole creative process a lot harder.
When you calibrate your screen to 120nits and D65, you will find out that there is no more eye strain and you can work hours in a row. See it as changing those harsh-sounding near fields for new ones with a lot more headroom and better bass. You can now work a lot longer without ear fatigue, the same happens with your monitor.

Photography and music software

Personally, I love real estate.
I work with Logic, and although the layout looks nice on my laptop, as soon as I connect the 32″ 4K screen, I can see the whole interface and side areas. This doesn’t just speed up the workflow but also takes away eye strain connected to constantly scrolling and opening windows. Once you work on a 32″ screen, going back to 27″ is a real step back.

When I edit my photos, I can do this in almost every location, although I prefer a low light level, and of course, no lights hitting the screen.
When I record, I love to have the colored lights on, and lights behind me, lighting amps and guitars, it gets me into a creative state that is hard to achieve without.
But that also means the chance of reflections on the screen can be a problem. So, make sure when you select a screen, you don’t go for the most shiny surface. One of the things I love about the BenQ SW321C I’m using myself is the coating on the screen; it is very forgiving with lighting in the room, and again, it prevents eye strain, meaning I can work for a longer time.

Photography and music

So far, I have not yet explained the calibration part

During the recording process, having a proper color temperature is important for eye strain. But in all honesty, if the colors are slightly off, it won’t affect the way your DAW works.
However, when I’m done with my recording, I start the process of uploading my music.
At that moment, I need artwork.
And now the calibration comes into play.
On a calibrated monitor, I know for sure that my artwork looks the way I intended it. It also helps to be able to see great shadow detail.
You don’t want to know how many “commercial” releases you can see editing faults in the shadows or even in clear sight.

 

Artwork

So, now that I have created my artwork and uploaded my music, in most cases I will start the process of starting a new track.
But as a photographer, I love using video. Our studio specializes in educational videos and business videos, but as a musician, I love creating video clips. So when I have time I will always try to create a small video clip for my music.
Also, here, a properly calibrated screen makes it much easier to get colors right when editing, and of course makes sure that all your followers don’t see you with a weird magenta nose.
With video editing, I also love the extra real estate of the 32″ screen.

When we record tutorials, we often use 4 different camera angles. For some of the video clips I shoot, I end up with a total of 12-16 angles.
You probably already guessed it, on a 32″ screen, working with up to 16 camera angles is very easy.
Because most new cameras support shooting in D-log, it makes editing a lot easier.
But it also makes it more important to have a properly calibrated screen. You are,  in a sense, working on a very flat file.
If you work on a monitor with too much contrast, your result will look very flat, and if you work on a low contrast screen, you will probably blow out a lot of detail or bump the colors the wrong way, and the end result can be even worse.

But let’s get back to the music part, because that’s probably why you clicked.

Don’t forget the music market

I love it when companies ask for input from their users or ambassadors.
When we talk about monitors, it’s often a matter of designers, photographers, and video editors. But I hardly see a brand focusing on the music industry.

When I was young, most artists had record deals, sold out stadiums, or just struggled to get a record deal. The quality was often poor in print shops, and the shirts were printed at home; that was the thing.

Fast forward to 2026, and even the big names are struggling with the new way of distribution, and starting musicians have to be able to do a lot more.
To be successful, you need a lot more than just creating kick a$$ music.
Distribution is becoming a very difficult part, but it also offers a lot more options with social media and channels like YouTube and TikTok.

I only create music for fun, but I also love to share my tracks. When I started it, it already gave me a headache when I found out how many streaming services there are, and how expensive it is and how little the payment is, it’s almost like stealing. Luckily, there are services that combine all streaming services, and you pay one amount, and they take care of everything. I chose Distrokid and can highly recommend them if you want to share your tracks to as many outlets as possible without going bankrupt.

Photography for the artwork of your music

Whatever media you choose, you will need some artwork,  work with a DAW, and plugins.
And unless you have the budget to hire a video team, videoclips are often shot by the bands themselves on iPhones, Osmo pockets, etc.
So, also video editing, live streams, photography, and design are often part of the workflow of a modern musician, covering in fact almost every facet of the creative process.

And this is where the calibration becomes really important.
When we look at the number of devices out there that are used for media consumption, you will probably be shocked when I tell you that literally all those devices will show you the colors slightly (or a lot) different.
Just check your own TV set and switch between the cinema and vivid mode. Now compare a photo on your iPad and iPhone vs Android.  Or a Samsung vs Oppo and…,ok, you got the idea.

I’ve been doing the ISF calibrations since 2001 and can tell you that I never found TV sets or projectors that were 100% correct out of the box.
Some are a bit too blue, some are way too blue, some are reddish, etc. The thing they all have in common…. in most cases, people are used to that screen.

photography and music

There is a standard for a reason

The question most asked has to be “Why should I calibrate my screen when my client/followers are not?”
If you read the text again, you probably already have the answer.

As a creator, we HAVE to follow the industry standard because outside it’s a mess.
By making sure we follow the industry standard, we know for sure it’s “compatible” with “all” displays out there.
Plus, the viewer is used to how the material looks on their “messed-up” screen.

Now you might think the story stops there.
I’m sorry to tell you “no”.
And this is one of the reasons I chose BenQ.

BenQ for photography and music

When you edit your artwork, you have to take into account that it will look slightly different on different displays. Contrast is one of the key elements in design and can make a text totally unreadable on certain devices while it looks fine on others.

BenQ has a very smart preview system, where you can compare the different output devices and how your artworks look on them.
This makes editing so much easier to do yourself.

photography and music

Conclusion

Having a 32″ monitor as the main hub in your home studio has many advantages. For your photography and music.  Having a properly calibrated 32″ monitor in your home studio can boost your creative process and make sure you can create all the artwork/videos yourself that will give a proper viewing experience on a mix of devices.

When we talked about this during the ambassador’s meeting, we started to think which monitor from BenQ would be the perfect budget-friendly entry point.
Of course, I would say, go for the SW321C, but this is a top-of-the-line screen, and I use it primarily for my job.
But we found the perfect musicians’ monitor to start with.

The BenQ PV3200U, we think, is the perfect starting point.
In fact, everything I wrote about in this blog post is available in the PV3200U (and a lot more).
A nice extra detail is the addition of a sound system. Don’t expect nearfield quality, of course, but it’s a great way for some quick video editing if you don’t want to power on the whole system, or wear headphones.

It also included the BenQ puck, which can be programmed to speed up the workflow with the monitor.

A personal touch

After all this talk about photography, video, and music, I think it’s a great way to end this blog by releasing a new track.
It’s called “Short and sweet” and was recorded in my home studio. The clip was shot with the Osmo Pocket 3 and edited on the BenQ SW321C.
Do remember I’m just a hobby musician.

If you are convinced that BenQ is the right monitor for you, contact me for a 10% discount code.
By using the code, you also support our work, just as with the Distrokid link.

Although I’ve been a BenQ ambassador for many years, I 100% stand behind my views on their products, and the reviews I write are not corrected or influenced by BenQ.

 

 

 

 

 

https://frankdoorhof.com/web/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Frank-X32-January-25-2026-8-copy.jpg 1365 2048 Frank Doorhof https://frankdoorhof.com/web/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/studioFD_Logo-1FV.png Frank Doorhof2026-01-27 18:00:052026-01-27 18:05:34How close are Photography and Music?

BenQ PVS7 working on location with video

4-09-2025/in blog, Reviews/by Frank Doorhof

You know you need one! BenQ PVS7 On-Camera Monitor

If you have ever tried to shoot video on location, you know the problem. The screen on your camera is very small.
Don’t get me wrong, the new EVFs and LCDs are awesome, but it’s almost impossible to judge your video in a way that gives me the feeling I’m “safe”. So this blog is about the BenQ PVS7 On-Camera Monitor

BenQ PVS7 On-Camera Monitor

One solution is to beam the video signal to your phone or iPad, but not all cameras support this. And the connections are often not stable enough for a professional work environment. And that’s what we’ll talk about today. I’ve seen a few reviews online that clearly judge a product from a consumer standpoint, and not understanding the needs of the professional. Who are often, indeed, willing to spend a lot more money for one feature. So, in this review, I try to give an explanation of the features that the PVS7 delivers and why it’s important in a pro workflow.

BenQ PVS7 landscape imageLet’s first take a look at the specs of this monitor

  • Display Size & Panel – 7-inch IPS LCD (LED backlight)
    A portable yet sufficiently sized screen using IPS technology for wide viewing angles, ideal for on-camera monitoring. 

  • Resolution & Aspect Ratio – 1920 × 1200 pixels (16:10)
    Provides sharp Full HD clarity with a little extra vertical space—useful for overlays and LUT previews. 

  • Brightness – 2000 nits
    Extremely bright—approximately four times that of a smartphone—perfect for visibility even under direct sunlight. 

  • Contrast Ratio – 1200:1
    Delivers solid contrast for distinct shadow and highlight detail. 

  • Pixel Density (PPI) – 323 ppi
    Ensures crisp, finely detailed images—crucial for focus-critical tasks. 

  • Viewing Angles – 160° horizontal / 160° vertical
    Maintains accurate visuals even when viewed from steep angles—great for on crowded rigs. 

  • Color & Calibration – Rec.709 gamut, Delta E ≤1.5, multiple color temps & gammas, 3D LUT support
    Achieves color-accurate monitoring aligned with industry standards, with customizable LUTs and presets for real-time consistency. 

  • Assist Tools – Waveform, vectorscope, false color, zebra, focus peaking, grid, markers, etc.
    These real-time tools support exposure and focus precision directly on set. 

  • Touchscreen with Anti-Reflective Coating – 6H hardness, 5% reflection
    Enhances usability and reduces glare, plus durability against scratches and bright lighting. 

  • Durability & Mounting – Drop-tested up to ~1.5 m, includes protective cage & two-way sun hood
    Built rugged enough for field use, plus accessory mounting and glare control are included. 

  • Connectivity – HDMI v2.0 in/out, 3G-SDI in/out, micro-SD slot
    Offers flexible input/output for professional and consumer cameras, loop-through functionality, and storage for LUTs or firmware. 

  • Power Options & Consumption – AC adapter or NP-F/LP-E6 series batteries, 10-18 W typical, up to ~7.5 h runtime
    Flexible powering suited for on-camera use; low power draw extends shooting time. 

  • Thermal Design – Fan-less with metal housing for natural cooling and silent operation
    Ideal for quiet scenes (e.g., ASMR) while ensuring stable performance and silence. 

Let’s take a closer look

First of all, the accessories.
As you can see in the images, BenQ got you covered there with a solid cage and shading hood.
The shading hood can be used in portrait and landscape mode, of course.
You can mount the PVS7 on a camera, but also add it to your rig. Or use the case to build a small rig on a studio stand or tripod.

When we examine the features, they will vary widely in importance for you as the user. However, as you have already read in the specs, I think the PVS7 delivers every feature you would like to see in a display like this. So let’s take a look at the ones I use.

Features I use and are important to me

Brightness

The brightness of a screen is incredibly important.
During trade shows, you can see a lot of different displays. But don’t be fooled!. In those setups, it’s very easy to look great. Often, it’s  more dimmed light or no direct light hitting the display.
When we start using a display in location, everything changes. So, when you want to judge a screen, always take it outside. Or if that’s not possible, at least use the flashlight on your phone to check the glare on the screen. The more it reflects, the worse it will perform outside.

I’ve used the PVS7 during an episode of our digital classroom, which we filmed outside on a sunny day. My M4Pro laptop was looking ok (with the Matt screen), but the PVS7 was a lot brighter and clearer, so that part: PASSED

There were a few things I paid attention to, besides the brightness.

Ease of use

First of all, it’s always important to read the manual. Especially on devices that only have a few buttons.
That being said, controlling the PVS7 is very easy. If you have to change something on the fly and you’ve worked with the PVS7 a few minutes it already feels right at home.
This might sound less important, but especially when you work with a small team, or friends/family it’s a big relieve you are able to explain your whole setup in a few minutes.

Connections

A good monitor has the right connections.
The PVS7 is clearly aimed at most markets with both the HDMI and SDI standard.
But also audio is nicely routed through a headphone jack.
When we look at the power section, you can use a power brick or the PVS7 can run a very comfortable 7.5 hours on battery power.
You might wonder where the MicroSD card reader is for, and that’s another trick.

What you see is what you get

Color evokes emotion, and that means that it can help when you see the results directly in the colors you want for the result.
Of course, there will always be a color correction/tinting step in the editing workflow, but during the shoot, it can be very handy to have a guideline for the mood of the material.
And this is where you can use LUTs; you can load into the PVS7, giving you a direct look at the “end” result of your creative vision.

Especially for the more extreme tinting, this can make lighting a set a huge step easier.
And because you still shoot on your preferred RAW/FLAT/…. setting, your source material is of course, unaffected.

And of course you can’t judge your images if the screen is reflecting back the sun, so the PVS7 had a great anti glare coating, which you will love outside.

It’s a pro thing, I guess

The PVS7 is a professional device.
And somehow professionals are wired differently, I guess.
I remember a keynote from Apple many years ago, which actually drove me away from Apple. To come back as soon as the M1Pro was released.
So why did I switch to Windows at that moment?

During that period, Apple decided that form, and especially weight, were more important than usability.
Meaning saving 50grams but carrying around 250grams in dongles with loads of problems during trade shows with lost dongles, damaged cables, damaged ports, etc.
Who thought it was a good idea to remove a card reader and an HDMI port, for example?

Ok, rant over.
But there was a trigger for this.
One of the responses on a review at that the PVS7 On-Camera Monitor was rather thick and had a large bezel.
Yes, and luckily they did 😀
Because now we have a monitor that lasted my whole 3-hour setup for the digital classroom (2-hour live), and it did it all…. without a fan.
And that’s a big thing.
On sets, it has to be silent. Photographers have to work with blips (silencers) or silent mode, and even the click of your aperture can ruin a shot.
So having a few cameras with monitors zooming around during a very quiet scene will drive everyone in sound mad.

Or how about those videos where they talk really slow and soft into the mic to “relax” you? (I always get anxious) Having a fan in the back would be very annoying. So having a slightly thicker design but losing the fan is one of those design solutions the consumer will not understand, and the pro jumps up and down for 😀

Focus, composition, and exposure

A good monitor should give you enough information to know you nailed your focus and have a proper exposure, and not blow out highlights or lose shadow detail.
Judging everything from a screen is impossible.
We’ve done shoots in locations where I was lucky I could control my camera. Because the sweat was running in my eyes and judging focus on a video screen, even a 12″ screen would not be reliable.
So we have tools for this when shooting video.

When I use a monitor for video, I mostly use the Zebra function to make sure I don’t overexpose my subject. And I’m using focus peaking all the time.
Focus peaking is priceless. With focus peaking, you can clearly see which part of the frame is in focus. This makes it possible for interviews to see from a larger distance, even on a small screen, if your subject is in focus.

And finally, I have my composition lines always on.
It helps in quickly setting up the shot and making sure that during movement, your center stays stable.

Color accuracy

The BenQ PVS7 On-Camera Monitor supports the REC709 colorspace.
This is the standard for video work (unless you’re shooting HDR, where it’s P3/BT2020). So, perfect for monitoring your video material.
The dE (lower is better), and 1.5 is very nice, meaning your colors will look natural and accurate. Combined with the high light output and relatively good contrast ratio makes the PVS7 a great display to check your material. Add to this the option to load your own LUTs, and we have a great solution.

Conclusion

So is this a monitor for you?
If you’re working in video and shoot a lot on location, you will know the need for a monitor, and most of all that not all monitors are the same.
In the past, I have used a few different brands, and there was only one actually I kept using (yes, it was the most expensive one),  and the only real reason was light output.
For me personally, I would sacrifice almost all the features (except focus and exposure features) for extra light output.
But as we all have seen with our Phones and tablets, light output is getting much better. Which now means BenQ is able to deliver a super bright screen that also has a great color accuracy and is still loaded with features in a fanless design.

I think the BenQ PVS7 On-Camera Monitor will find its way to a lot of video guys. I know I loved testing it.
Here you can see the episode in which I show a bit more detail about the PVS7

If you are interested in BenQ monitors and live in the EU, drop us an Email for a nice discount.
We only have a limited number of codes.

 

Looking for a great 27″ monitor? With the BenQ SW272U you only need ONE USBC cable to your MacBook

Last year, BenQ released Plaette Master Ultimate for hardware calibration

https://frankdoorhof.com/web/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/BENQ-PVS7-NL.png 1096 1190 Frank Doorhof https://frankdoorhof.com/web/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/studioFD_Logo-1FV.png Frank Doorhof2025-09-04 19:55:302025-09-22 19:17:10BenQ PVS7 working on location with video

Exciting news from BenQ

26-10-2024/in blog, Visions and technique/by Frank Doorhof

Hardware calibration using BenQ’s Palette Master Ultimate (PMU)

We have some exciting news to share about the AQCOLOR ecosystem! The BenQ SW series can be hardware calibrated using the Palette Master Ultimate software. Now the PD series is also able to be software calibrated with PMU

The importance of calibration

When we capture our images you might expect that the camera will do everything just fine. But in reality, the camera just “guesses” and not all cameras, lenses, and sensors are the same.
Of course, we all know the Rogue ExpoDisc and the Calibrite ColorChecker series for white balance. And we must not forget the light meter.

de nieuwe ExpoDisc v3 voor de lens van een camera

Of course, it’s also important to make sure that the display you use can show you the colors as accurately as possible.
To make sure this is done as accurately as possible you have to calibrate your monitor with a so-called color analyzer.
This is a small metering device you put in front of your monitor and just follow the steps the software asks.

More ways to calibrate

As with most things, there are different ways to do this.
One of the things most people will do is follow the operating system. Often you are shown different patterns and squares and you have to adjust some sliders till they look right. In essence, there is nothing wrong with this. And if it’s the only thing you are willing to do, please do this at least.

But it doesn’t really make your screen more accurate for proper color judgment, it just takes out some clipping and major problems.

For a proper calibration, we can’t trust our eyes.

To calibrate you need tools

I’ve been doing high-end calibrations since 1997. And can say that even with all that experience, and spotting problems almost immediately, I’m not able to do a perfect calibration without using tools.

But also when doing it right there are several options

When we look at the calibration of your monitor we roughly have two options:
1. The first one is calibration via software.
This is where you use the software delivered with your hardware analyzer. By the way  if you want something really simple but that works like a charm check out the new Calibrite123.
When you use the software the calibration is done via the operating system, it will create a so-called ICC profile. The profile is loaded when the OS starts. And is used when the software supports the use of color management.

There is nothing wrong with software/OS-based calibration, but there is a way to make it even better.
2. As an alternative, we also have something called Hardware calibration.

With hardware calibration, we use the software that is delivered with your monitor. In the case of the BenQ, this software is called Palette Master Ultimate and has recently been revamped to be easier and much much faster, and more accurate. The main difference is that the calibration is not done via the OS but inside the monitor.

In practice both calibration methods are great.
With the hardware calibration you are working with the monitor software aimed at that monitor and the calibration is in essence done inside the monitor. This means that the results will be slightly better in gradients and the whole process is more streamlined for that specific screen yielding faster and often better results.

The disadvantage of hardware calibration

The main disadvantage is price.
To get hardware calibration you need for high-end screens. It’s hardly ever found on the screens that are one step below the top-line. Or it’s a limited version of the high-end line. So for hardware calibration, you do need to spend a little bit extra in most cases.

BenQ Palette Master Ultimate

But now we have a great in-between option: BenQ Palette Master Ultimate

As the topic title probably already spoiled it, BenQ has now released the news that now not only does the SW series support Palette Master Ultimate but also the PD series is now able to use Palette Master Ultimate. Which is a huge update for these already very attractive monitors. This means a workflow that is fine-tuned for your monitor and is familiar if you already own a SW series monitor.

When someone asks me which monitor to buy I’m always honest in my reply, we have been working with BenQ for many years and every monitor I review is very nicely priced and has a great performance. With the PD series now also supporting Palette Master, I think my advice to check out BenQ can be changed to “don’t look further get the SW or PD” 😀

Oh and by the way, if you live in the EU region we have a cool discount for you.

BenQ has been supporting Digital Classroom almost since season 1. So,  every year we have some nice deals for you guys. And this year it’s the best yet. If you live in the EU region and drop me an email we have a 10% discount coupon for the BenQ photography/video/design monitors. And with this new update, I think BenQ will sell a lot of new screens to starting photographers because the PD series is I think one of the best ways to get into the more professional monitors.

 

 

 

https://frankdoorhof.com/web/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/0421pmu-3-1-1.jpeg 1080 1920 Frank Doorhof https://frankdoorhof.com/web/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/studioFD_Logo-1FV.png Frank Doorhof2024-10-26 12:32:172024-10-26 13:45:07Exciting news from BenQ

Colors and how they connect

24-09-2024/in blog, Visions and technique/by Frank Doorhof

Colors evoke emotion

You probably have been hearing me say that a lot.
And that’s because color is incredibly important to give images/video/film a certain mood. But also for logos, design, cars, buildings, interiors, clothing, colors are used everywhere to get a feeling, or make you feel a certain way. This article is about how colors connect in photography.

Accurate colors

So for us as content creators, it’s vital to make sure that our designs, photos, videos, etc. all look accurate.

So when someone orders a red scarf and a red sweater they look the same as in the brochure or website.
Luckily this is pretty easy.
You probably heard the term calibration regularly on this blog, my books, and videos.
With calibration, you make sure that your camera, printer, monitor, etc. are showing you the most accurate colors.

Because this is a topic that I’ve explained a few times in other blog posts. But always in connection to a technique. I thought it would be interesting as a reference to just explain a color space and the pure basics of calibrations, in a later blog post this week I’ll go deeper into the process and settings.

Primary versus Secondary colors

First, we have to make sure we know that divide the main colors into 2 sections.
The primary colors are Red, Green, and Blue
The secondary colors Yellow, Cyan, Magenta

Now how does this work in practice?

Color temperature

The first thing we must know about the colorspace and calibrations is the color temperature.
When you look at your strobes, sunlight, shade, continuous lighting, etc. you will probably know they all have different color temperatures. And when we talk about calibrations we call this the blackbody curve and a point on or close to that curve.

But when we look at the curve you can see that it runs from blueish white to reddish white.
The blue part has a very high color temperature, whereas the red has a very low color temperature.
Think for reference about a piece of metal you throw in a fire and you will see that the hotter it gets the more it will shift from red to blue.

We agreed upon the value of D65 for the reference white point. (6500 Kelvin)
When we calibrate our monitor or projector you should calibrate to the value of D65.
In some cases, 5400K is demanded. But if you need this, you don’t need this blogpost explaining colorspacee, probably.

how colors connect in photography

When we look at the color triangle above you can see that the 6500 degrees point is slightly reddish. This means that people sometimes have to get used to calibration at first because white will look a bit reddish, but trust me, this is very short.

Colorspace

Now that we know how the color temperature works, how do we get there?
As you can see in the next image there are different colorspaces with different levels of saturation (larger colorspace = more saturated colors)

colors and how they work together

In this diagram you can see that the primary colors Red, Green, and Blue create the color triangle.
And you probably also notice that the colors are located in different locations.

Luckily for us, those coordinates are known for every colorspace.
Each color has 3 coordinates.
x,y, and Y.
To manipulate these colors we use the settings Hue, Saturation, and Luminance (Y)
You probably know these from Lightroom already.
During the calibration, you are in essence pushing and pulling the colors around till they are in balance with the colorspace you chose. And those corrections are stored in the ICC, DCP profile.

Because for every colorspace we know the coordinates for the primary colors you might wonder, “Where do the secondary colors come in?”
That’s actually simpler than you might think.

How colors connect in photography

This is how colors connect in photography

When we draw a line from the primary color through the white point we end up with the secondary color of that color.
So Red connects to Cyan, Green connects to Magenta, and Blue finally to Yellow.
You probably understand that this is a very fine balance and if one of these colors or the white point is not correct the whole colorspace will shift slightly or even “collapse” meaning you can’t trust your workflow.

Gamma

There is one thing I didn’t mention yet and that’s gamma.
When we look at for example a 10-step grayscale we want to make sure that all steps are visible but also are visible equal in brightness difference. This is done with the so-called gamma correction, in most cases we use a value of 2.2 or 2.4.

Conclusion on how colors connect in photography

The primary colors Red, Green, and Blue connect through the white point with the secondary colors Cyan, Magenta, and Yellow.
Colors have 3 coordinates, x,y, and Y, and are adjusted by Hue, Saturation, and Luminance, corrections needed are stored in the ICC/DCP profile.
Each colorspace has pre-determined values for Gamma, Colors, and white point. This means the only thing you have to do is make sure your images and monitor show the correct colors, which they never do, so they need to be corrected.

Now that we know how complicated it is, it’s time to tell you the calibration itself is super simple.
For the monitor, I highly recommend the calibrite series of products. The process can be done fully automated and takes between 5-15 minutes.

For the camera, I’ve been using the calibrite colorchecker passport for years. It’s easy to create a profile and the results are very good.

In later blogposts, I will focus on these devices separately.
But one I have to mention right away because it’s essential.

The light meter

When we calibrate the monitor we are guided through the software by a very easy-to-follow workflow. The software actually asks you to adjust the contrast/brightness till it hits a target.

Now the reason we do the calibrations is to create a stable workflow that makes it possible to get constant results in all different lighting situations. As you can see one of the coordinates of the colors is the big Y or in other words Luminance.
Seeing the calibration of the camera is done with a ColorChecker we must shoot the ColorChecker with a light meter and as flat as possible.
I mostly place a large softbox on 3 mts distance when I create a global profile, when I create a profile for a specific set I just make sure there are no gels on the strobes and the ColorChecker is still lit as flat as possible with the main light, even if that means the model has to turn and I shoot it from another angle. Otherwise, the calibration will not be accurate.

If you are in the market for a good light meter make sure to check out the Sekonic range. I’ve been using several over the years and they all performed perfectly in every possible situation. I’m now using the 858 but their whole line is top-notch.

I hope you now better understand how colors connect in photography and if you have any questions, feel free to reach out.
If you’re in the market for a new monitor with hardware calibration options, I can recommend the BenQ line up. For EU customers we have some 10% discount codes available just drop me an email.

 

Working with colors and gels is fun 

How to read the Light Meter? 

 

 

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