How to shoot a model that’s lying down

This must be one of the most asked questions during workshops and especially the glamour workshops.
“How to shoot a model that’s lying down on the floor?”

 

Now at first this might seem simple.
Just lay her on the floor (watch out where you walk) and shoot her.
But in reality it’s often not that easy, for example what to do with the light, what to do with the background, what to do with her legs, pose, eyes etc. there are actually many things that can go wrong (including tripping over her).

 

In this shot we used a speed light to light the model from above.
As a modifier I used the Rogue grid which is awesome to really pin point the light to our model Ingrid.
One of the things I love to do with these kind of shots is make the light fall off, this also immediately takes care of the background which in most cases in studio work is not that interesting. Make sure the background is dark (no shiny objects like stands in the back) and just change the grid (or the distance of the strobe) so that the light fall off is nice and covers her face and just a bit of her lower legs in the pose you like.

 

Remember that you narrow the beam of your light with :
The distance of the strobe relative to the model (further away will make the beam wider)
The thickness of the grid (the thicker the grid the narrower the beam)

 

Now the light fall off you can determine two ways.
1. the hard way and long way.
Just shoot, and look, change, shoot, and look, change etc.

 

2. the easy way and looks pretty darn professional (meaning it looks like you actually know what you’re doing).
Use a a light meter and make sure the difference in light between the face and the part you still want SOME details in is app 4 stops apart, meaning if the face meters f11 the fall off should meter app f2.8. However in most cases we shoot this kind of stuff on f2.8 to get a really nice shallow depth of field (later more on this) so to make metering a bit more easy you can cheat a bit by setting your light meter to meter on ISO1600 while you shoot on ISO100 this way the meter will not show you the dreaded EU reading (Extreme Underexposed… yeah I know it means something different).

 

So as soon as we have the light fall off correct it’s important to talk about lenses.
We want a shallow depth of field so this often means we are shooting this kind of shots with a LONG lens, anything about 100mm works fine, but a 200mm will give you a really narrow depth of field but makes focussing very tricky.
As soon as we have the lens sorted, it’s now about angle.
So where do we sit, stand or ……
In my opinion the best angle depends on the model, the pose and personal taste, but I love to shoot from an angle where I actually sit on the floor or on the lowest possible position of my studio stool (which is pretty low). But this REALLY depends on your taste and the pose you choose.

 

So now it’s about pose.
In my case I always like to see the legs a bit more up, model is lying on her back looking towards the light slightly (to get a nice nose shadow) or totally away from it (more mysterious) and I most of the time will start with one leg at a 45 degree angle and one just playing around it, not on the floor, not at 45 degree but just “puzzle” a bit, this is very personal and often the most difficult part. One final tip on this is to count down and make the model put tension on her body on the moment you click.

 

What about the eyes?
Good question…
In some cases it can be downright CREEPY if she keeps her eyes open, so in that case close them… yep it’s as easy as that, it’s not rocket science. If you want a bit more “sexy” close the eyes and let her hands just slightly move around her neck area but beware that you don’t go to far with this because a nice and relative sexy shot can VERY quickly become a very erotic shot which might not be what you’re after. Also make sure you focus on the CLOSEST eye.

 

So the next time you shoot a model lying on the floor I hope these tips help out.
Make sure to show your results at our facebook group with the name “Mastering the model shoot” and check out my book with the same name for much more information on photographing model, or get one of our instructional videos from the site.

 

Ingrid January 7 2016 0021 BW

Ingrid January 7 2016 0059

4 replies
  1. Rolf
    Rolf says:

    Hello Frank,
    Thanks for your willingness to share your expertise. I have tried this shot in the past, and found it tricky – either the face/head was ok, but not the rest, or vice versa. I have 5 canon exrt flashes available on a 5dIII, but do not use a lightmeter. For this shot I relied on ETTL with different ratios. I have watched your lectures on the importance of lightmeters, and speeding up the workflow is one of the benefits (besides accuracy) that would be important to me, However, lightmeters don’t work with Canon speedlights in cordless mode. Any suggestions?
    Thanks,
    Rolf

  2. mevanecek
    mevanecek says:

    Because “erotic” is actually a good thing, and we need to stop shaming people or attaching shameful connotations to “erotic”, might I suggest you alter the wording of your sentence:

    “…but beware that you don’t go to far with this because a nice and relative sexy shot can VERY quickly become a very erotic or even worse looking shot.”

    to something like

    “but be aware of how far you go with this, because a nice and relatively safe sexy shot can become very erotic or sensual, which may be more than you intended.”

    Keeps your point, without implying shame for being erotic. It’s otherwise a great blog post, and this type of lighting would be very useful in a boudoir shoot. Which tend to run the gamut from “safe” and “tame” to intensely sensual.

    • Frank Doorhof
      Frank Doorhof says:

      Suggestions are always welcome, but I don’t see where I actually said that erotic was a bad thing… I’m not afraid of erotic I just choose not to shoot it or post it online.
      You can always read something in different ways of course, but to make clear I never meant that erotic was a bad thing 😀

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